RBI releases five draft priority sector lending Directions for comment

RBI has put out draft priority sector lending Directions for five bank types and invited comments by 26 November 2026. Here is what the process involves.

Farm, small shop and homes with rupee coins, representing priority sector lending
RBI has invited comments on draft priority sector lending rules. Illustration: AI-generated.

Key points

  • RBI published five draft Priority Sector Lending Directions on 5 November 2026 and invited public comments.
  • The drafts cover commercial banks, small finance banks, local area banks, regional rural banks and urban co-operative banks.
  • Comments are due on or before 26 November 2026 via the Connect 2 Regulate section or by e-mail.
  • Instructions left out of the consolidated drafts will be repealed once the Directions are issued.

What happened

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has released draft Directions on Priority Sector Lending (PSL) for public comment, according to a press release dated 5 November 2026. Priority sector lending refers to the lending that banks are expected to direct to sectors the regulator has designated as priority areas.

The RBI said it reviewed its existing PSL guidelines as part of a wider effort to consolidate instructions issued over time. It plans to issue Directions separately for each type of regulated entity.

Five drafts have been published, each titled “Priority Sector Lending – Targets and Classification” Directions, 2026, for:

  • Commercial banks
  • Small finance banks
  • Local area banks
  • Regional rural banks
  • Urban co-operative banks

The press release does not set out the contents of the targets or classification in its text. Those details sit in the draft documents hosted on the RBI website.

RBI published five draft Priority Sector Lending Directions on 5 November 2026 and invited public comments.

How to give feedback

Comments must reach the RBI on or before 26 November 2026. There are two routes: the “Connect 2 Regulate” section of the RBI website, using the link next to each document, or e-mail with the subject line “Feedback on” followed by the full name of the draft Direction, including the type of regulated entity.

What it means for you

The drafts are not yet final, so nothing changes for borrowers or depositors today. Banks, industry bodies and other interested parties can respond before the deadline, and the final Directions will follow once the RBI has considered the feedback.

The RBI also said that any existing instructions not carried into the consolidated drafts will be repealed after the Directions are issued. That repeal will be notified separately.

Background

The RBI regulates different kinds of lenders under different rulebooks. For a broader look at how it oversees the largest category, see our explainer on commercial banks in India and how RBI regulates them.

What it means for you

The draft PSL Directions are open for comment and are not yet in force, so lending rules for banks and borrowers are unchanged for now. Anyone affected can submit views to the RBI by 26 November 2026. The final text will show how targets and classification apply to each bank type.

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Frequently asked questions

What has the RBI released?

Five draft Directions on Priority Sector Lending (Targets and Classification), one each for commercial banks, small finance banks, local area banks, regional rural banks and urban co-operative banks.

What is the deadline for comments?

Comments can be submitted on or before 26 November 2026.

How can comments be submitted?

Through the Connect 2 Regulate section of the RBI website, or by e-mail with the subject line 'Feedback on' followed by the full name of the draft Direction.

What happens to older PSL instructions?

Instructions not included in the consolidated drafts will be repealed once the Directions are issued, and this will be notified separately.

Sources

  1. Consolidation of Instructions Related to Priority Sector Lending – Drafts for Comments — RBI press releases

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This article is for information only and is not investment, tax or legal advice. Figures are from the sources linked above as of the publish or update time. Please verify with official sources or a qualified adviser before making financial decisions.